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History of a Fort with a 500-Year-Old Water Harvesting System: Mehrangarh

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Mehrangarh Fort, an architectural marvel perched 410 feet above the plains of Jodhpur, stands as a testament to the ingenuity and foresight of the Rathore Rajput kings.  When Rao Jodha laid the foundation of this majestic fort in May 1459, little did he know that its water harvesting system would remain functional and relevant nearly 500 years later.  This system, designed to combat the arid conditions of Rajasthan, showcases a blend of natural geography and advanced medieval engineering. The Foundation of Mehrangarh The origin of Mehrangarh Fort is steeped in legend and historical significance. Rao Jodha, the founder of Jodhpur, chose this strategic hilltop for its defensive advantages.  However, his decision faced resistance from Saint Chidiya Nath Ji, the hill’s sole resident. The saint initially cursed Rao Jodha, predicting perpetual water scarcity for the fort and its surroundings.  Though he later retracted his curse, Rao Jodha took proactive measures to ensure a sustainable wate