From Pandemics to Silent Killers: Ranking the World's top 10 Deadliest Diseases
1. Diabetes Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin production or impaired utilization of insulin by the body. The two main types are Type 1 diabetes, typically diagnosed in childhood or adolescence and resulting from the immune system attacking insulin-producing cells, and Type 2 diabetes, often associated with lifestyle factors and insulin resistance. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue. Long-term complications can affect the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. Management involves lifestyle modifications, medication, and, in some cases, insulin therapy. Prevention strategies focus on maintaining a healthy diet, regular physical activity, and weight control. Public health initiatives aim to raise awareness, improve access to healthcare, and address the growing global burden of diabetes. 2. Respiratory diseases Respiratory diseases encompass a diverse...
